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A material backflush refers to a special
type of material issue to a shop order. Normally, materials are
issued to a shop order one item at a time based on actual usage.
The actual usage can then be compared to the standard quantity
required to determine material variances. However, single-issue
transactions can be time-intensive and may not be necessary for
low-cost, high-volume items where the variance is negligible. In
these situations, a backflush transaction can save time, but still
capture the usage of material on a shop order.
A
material backflush transaction issues material to a shop order
automatically when a shop order receipt is entered. The issue
quantity is based on the quantity required for the shop order
component and the quantity received of the shop order parent item.
For instance, if a shop order for 100 printed circuit board
requires 200 transistors, a shop order receipt for 50 printed
circuit boards would prompt a backflush of 100 transistors if the
transistor was marked as a backflush item on the shop order
bill-of-material.
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A labor backflush can be entered for an
operation on a shop order route in the same manner that a material
backflush is entered for a bill-of-material item. The labor
backflush occurs in lieu of reporting labor hours for the
operation and is entered automatically at the time of shop order
receipt. Labor backflush is typically appropriate in situations
where cycle times are short. The ability to modify the backflush
labor hours during Backflush Confirmation allows labor variances
to be properly reported and reconciled.
A
labor backflush transaction reports hours completed for a shop
order operation at the time of shop order receipt. The setup
and/or labor hours reported depends on the hours required for the
shop order operation and the quantity received of the shop order
parent item. For instance, if a shop order for 100 printed circuit
board requires 20 hours at the surface mount operation, a shop
order receipt for 50 printed circuit boards would backflush 10
hours of operation run time for the surface mount operation. If
the operation required setup, the setup hours would also be
backflushed.
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